Here are two: Begin by saying everything you have to say about the first subject you are discussing, then move on and make all the points you want to make about the second subject (and after that, the third, and so on, if youre comparing/contrasting more than two things). + QB? ************************************************************************** The Crossover by Kwame Alexander: Novel Study & Project Choice Board, Find the Theme: 10 Text Practice on Google Slides for Grades 4-6, Earth Day Paired Text Lesson, Speech and Poem with Creative Project, Compare and Contrast Projects Reading and Writing Enrichment. Children will enjoy exploring and learning all about the Arctic and Antarctica. Pay Attention to the Keywords at All Times. Ever heard the adage dont compare apples to oranges? We all know what it means: comparing the two doesnt make practical sense because they are very different. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The container with the bones of the yellow cow gets smashed and the bones become a horse and nice clothes. As we see with the poems ''I Hear America Singing,'' by Walt Whitman and ''I, Too,'' by Langston Hughes, comparing poetry can help readers understand the intentions of each poem. Both poems address the relationship between a woman and a man. The two stories share many of the same elements but also have many differences. Their poetry movement frequently uses elements of nature to represent or validate human relationships. Check out this resource for more help onfinding the themes of the poems you plan tocompare and contrast. Compare WWI to WWII, identifying similarities in the causes, development, and outcomes of the wars. Easy-to-use activity sheets with clear direc, Greetings, friend! Download 5-page research paper on "Compare and Contrast the Two Poems" (2023) by William Blake compared and contrasted. Decorations, cake, and ice cream or presents, family, and friends? When using a Venn diagram to compare two stories, note the differences in each separate circle and write the stories' similarities in the middle where the circles intersect. Many explore a similar theme or topic, like power, courage, or love vs. hate. Then they will write to compare and contrast the themes of two poems.Day 1 - Good Hours (discovery - students work in partners to fill in the information about the poem)Day 2- DreamsDay 3 - How Do I Hold the Summer?Then use the link below to do a whole group lesson in which students first discuss the themes of the poems and then orally rehearse comparin, My students were thrilled with an UNPLUGGED theme day. The former has an interesting half rhyme scheme of abccba, which suggests a situation that doesn't quite suit the voice of the poem. If you were to look for poems to compare and contrast, you would find a wealth of good poems within the poetry of the Romantics. 4th Grade English: Reading Literary Texts, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, 4th Grade English: Word Recognition & Understanding, 4th Grade English: Reading Comprehension & Response, Theme Lesson for Kids: Definition & Examples, Point-of-View Lesson for Kids: Definition & Examples, Comparing & Contrasting Similar Themes & Topics: Lesson for Kids, 4th Grade English: Reading Informational Texts, 4th Grade English: Stories, Myths & Speeches, 4th Grade English: Capitalization, Punctuation & Spelling, 4th Grade English: Sentence Parts & Types, 4th Grade English: Writing Basics & Techniques, 9th Grade English: Homework Help Resource, 11th Grade English Curriculum Resource & Lesson Plans, Study.com ACT® English Test Section: Prep & Practice, Study.com ACT® Reading Test Section: Prep & Practice, CLEP Analyzing & Interpreting Literature: Study Guide & Test Prep Course, Recurring Themes in History Across Cultures, How Different Genres Approach Similar Themes & Topics, Prepositions & Prepositional Phrases in Spanish, CSET English Subtest IV Essay Topics & Rubric, Using Literary Genres to Affect Meaning in Narratives, Charlotte Bronte's Villette: Summary & Overview, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. This website helped me pass! HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. Lets make a quick list. If not, pick a different poem. From previous, they're all about war. Elements of Poetry, Drama, and Prose: 9 Passages & 50+ Questions! You may reproduce it for non-commercial use if you use the entire handout and attribute the source: The Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Find us on: Both poems are on the same topic of what happens if dreams are not acted upon or are lost. All rights reserved. Why are they significant? Lets make a quick list. Crane's poem is about honesty; Dunbar's poem is about trickery. The author's cultural background will impact the characters, setting, plot, and themes of the story. A subject-by-subject structure can be a logical choice if you are writing what is sometimes called a lens comparison, in which you use one subject or item (which isnt really your main topic) to better understand another item (which is). The poems are Robert Herrick's 'To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time' and A.E. This is the actual grass speaking. Often, your instructor will make suggestions about which poems would work well for your assignment. What is the gender, race, class, etc. By understanding how two similar things are the same and how they are different, you can develop expert knowledge on the topics you're exploring and the ways culture shapes storytelling. A mnemonic is a familiar group of letters to help you memorise something through association with those letters. Ulysses (a male character) feels that he must look beyond his challenges by seeking new experiences. What caused events in these periods, and what consequences did they have later on? Then, when you have decided on the poems to compare and contrast, start with a. give your essay a once-over beforeyou turn in your next assignment! Is there a rhyme pattern? he uses the sunflower to symbolize the relationship between innocence and experience. Lets use a couple of Sylvia Plaths poems about beekeeping for an example. The essay should then go on to give details of the analysis with particular reference to poetic devices used, mode of expression and the success or not of the poems as a whole. , it. )This fun, attention-grabbing lesson was built to entertain and challenge high school students in grades 9 through 12, though advanced middle school students will als, WAIT! Both are set, at least in part, in Harlemthe experience of living in Harlem is key . Chapel Hill, NC 27599 The first step is always the hardest, they say, As I drag my feet to start the day. Blake tries to show two views on good and evil by writing poems. This second choice, in contrast, is a longer poem, again with two stanzas, but is in free verse, unlike Owen's which has hints of rhyme and half rhyme. The title has been chosen by Loxley to show a positive side to relationships. When? But its not always so easy to tell whether an assignment is asking you to include comparison/contrast. Your conclusion is a summing up of the poems, your ideas on what works and does not, the key similarities and differences and your grasp of the concepts behind the meanings. But alas, duty calls, and I must heed, To the beckoning of the day, as I reluctantly concede. Who created them? Are their themes opposite? . How does it fit with what you have been studying so far and with the other assignments in the course? In this way, you can use the poems forms as a method of comparison, stating with how the form relates to the content and how each poem uses the form to serve a unique purpose. I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear. These two poems are excellent for teaching figurative language, theme in poetry, and more, and they pair perfectly because they discuss similar themes of fame and success. There may be some similarities, but because each student is from a different culture, the homes you live in and how you celebrate special occasions will make each painting unique. Do you think one is of higher quality or greater merit than the other(s)and if so, why? The poem shows an experienced view of the world because Blake shows the two faults of the world. A Venn diagram can organize your observations by making two circles that overlap, then putting the differences in the outer parts and similarities in the inner part. Our handout on organization can help you write good topic sentences and transitions and make sure that you have a good overall structure in place for your paper. . Whats basic or central (and needs to be mentioned even if obvious)? CarolinaGo for Android Sorrow uses powerful and very descriptive words to create the effect that Blake is trying to get across. How do the themes of the poem relate to each other? In Arrival of the Bee Box, Plath speaks about her terror and wonder at the bees she has purchased. Enjoy SIX compare contrast essay activities using music as poetry (Printable & Digital). Conflict, love and time are themes that are often explored in poetry You may be presented with two poems to compare and in other instances, you may be presented with one poem but be given. As you generate points of comparison, consider the purpose and content of the assignment and the focus of the class. Be aware, too, of the placement of your different points. What matters to the argument you are going to make? (Use too + infinitive) Thinking about two poems and identifying where they . Forthis type of compare and contrast essay, youll need to come up with similarities and differences between two or more poems and organize them cohesively within your essay. In 'Cinderella', a beautiful girl's mother dies and her father remarries a mean woman with two mean daughters. There is not a thing you need to do except provide the link! For top grades, use quotes from the poems and embed them into your essay. You could say 'Futility' has an inward, philosophical approach to this individual's death, whereas 'Louse Hunting' has drama, humour and metaphor to bring an ordinary event on to the awful stage of war.". Then, when you have decided on the poems to compare and contrast, start with a compare and contrast outline to start off on the right foot. Comparing Two Poems of the Same Poetic Form, Acquainted with the Night by Robert Frost vs. Sonnet 27 by William Shakespeare. Both poets reckon that the struggle of African Americans is an ongoing process. To support ELLs, this lesson is centered on a Mid-Unit 1 Assessment that contains questions that closely mirror the text-dependent questions students have done throughout the first half of the unit. Make learning fun for your students while teaching them how to compare and contrast alligators and crocodiles! Katie teaches middle school English/Language Arts and has a master's degree in Secondary English Education. The two poems are similar because both contain themes of courage, honor, loyalty, hospitality and duty. 5 steps to comparing any poems: a guide Step 1: Summarise the main idea of each poem in 1-2 sentences Step 2: Find similarities - thematic, stylistic, structural and formal Step 3: Find differences from similarities Step 4: Identify 3 key ideas for comparison Step 5: Summarise your main argument in a comparative statement Children will enjoy exploring and learning all about cats and dogs. writing_center@unc.edu, 2023 The Writing Center University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, handout on constructing thesis statements, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 License. Here are some general questions about different types of things you might have to compare. "In this essay, I shall compare Wilfred Owen's 'Futility', a short poem of two stanzas written during the First World War, with that of 'Louse Hunting' by Isaac Rosenberg. When considering the tones of the two poems, ask yourself, what are the attitudes of the poets? Many times, comparing the diction (word choice) the poets use in relation to the primary similarity or difference will highlight your argument well. Are you celebrating indoors or outside? Both men were killed in action during the war and their poems give differing accounts of the horror and reality of war, the major theme. You should then have a box per item for each criterion; you can fill the boxes in and then survey what youve discovered. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. When you compare themes between poems, you are thinking about the overall message or main idea of the poem. Why are they interesting? This is an interesting pairing of poems to compare because Langston Hughes actually wrote his poem as a response to Whitman's, many decades later. Then you can argue why that is the case. You may find our handout on constructing thesis statements useful at this stage. give both broad and detailed comparisons of poems A & B, have quotes from each poem embedded in the right places to back up statements and analysis. Pre-made digital activities. Plus, the multiple-choice questions are based off of what your students will see on STATE TES, Compare and contrast main idea and theme in two song lyrics and music videos. The statement should appear at the end of the first large paragraph ideally. How do the different authors we have studied so far define and describe oppression? 450 Ridge Road What kinds of relationships did they have? Dunbar's poem depicts human emotions; Crane's poem depicts human thought. Consider the historical context of each poem. - Definition & Examples, Scansion in Poetry: Definition & Examples, Personification in Poetry: Definition & Examples, Assonance Lesson for Kids: Definition & Examples, Consonance in Literature: Definition & Examples, Slant Rhyme in Poetry: Definition & Examples, Internal Rhyme in Poetry: Definition & Examples, Teaching Meter in Poetry for Middle School, Poetry Analysis Activities for High School Students, Poetry Month Activities for Middle School, Interactive Poetry Activities for High School, Emily Dickinson Poetry Lesson Plans & Resources, Poetry in the Ancient World: Lesson Plans, Study.com PSAT Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Study.com SAT Test Prep: Practice & Study Guide, Writing Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, Reading Review for Teachers: Study Guide & Help, Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators - Writing (5723): Study Guide & Practice, Praxis Core Academic Skills for Educators: Reading (5713) Prep, EPT: CSU English Language Arts Placement Exam, FTCE Middle Grades English 5-9 (014) Prep, Praxis English Language Arts - Content & Analysis (5039): Practice & Study Guide, AP English Language: Homework Help Resource, Strategies for Reading Comprehension Passages on the LSAT, Strategies for Analytical Reasoning Questions on the LSAT, How to Reason Deductively From a Set of Statements, Logically Equivalent Formulations in Conditional Statements, Recognizing When Two Statements Are Logically Equivalent, Strategies for Logical Reasoning Questions on the LSAT, Formal Logic Problem Solution: Steps & Tips, Recognizing Misunderstandings & Points of Disagreement, Using the IRAC Method on the LSAT Writing Sample, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. This resource includes the following digital versions:Google Slides (link in PDF)Easel Activity (link in My Purchases)Don't miss the complete Emily Dickinson Theme in Poetry Bundle!Page 1, This bundle includes resources for comparing/contrasting themes within the same genre. succeed. Once you all get settled and ready to paint, the teacher explains you will be painting a self-portrait celebrating your birthday at home. Some assignments use wordslike compare, contrast, similarities, and differencesthat make it easy for you to see that they are asking you to compare and/or contrast. Knowing how to compare and contrast, or go over similarities and differences of something, is an important skill to have to deepen your understanding of literary texts, especially those from different cultures. In the poem "The Lady of Shalott" also focuses on taking risks to overcome challenges. Why? Imagine you're taking a painting class and there are four other students, each from a different country: Mongolia, Brazil, France, and New Zealand. Along the left side of the page, list each of the criteria. However, the two poems differ in their approach to these themes, as well as the characters and settings that Repetition? Psst 98% of Kibin users report better grades! Lukas Blazek and Elisa Calvet B., CC, via Unsplash. Nine rigorous reading and writing integrated compare and contrast projects that are excellent for advanced learners, early finishers or whole class fun. There are different ways you could approach writing a comparative essay. Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Imagery in Poetry: Definition, Examples & Types, Symbolism & Imagery in Literature: Definitions & Examples, What is Rhythm in Poetry? In these poems, both poets use religious language to discuss the nature of the sea, though Wordsworth has a much gentler idea of what the sea is capable of. This is an interesting pairing of poems to compare because Langston Hughes actually wrote his poem as a response to Whitman's, many decades later. These comparing and contrasting activities are perfect for 1st grade, 2nd grade, and 3rd grade students. If you are writing a comparison/contrast in service of an argument, keep in mind that the last point you make is the one you are leaving your reader with. Heres a revision of the thesis mentioned earlier: Peppers and Amante both offer a greater variety of ingredients than other Chapel Hill/Carrboro pizza places (and than any of the national chains), but the funky, lively atmosphere at Peppers makes it a better place to give visiting friends and family a taste of local culture. For example, I might describe, in one paragraph, what the prices are like at both Peppers and Amante; in the next paragraph, I might compare the ingredients available; in a third, I might contrast the atmospheres of the two restaurants. Who uses or defends them? What are they like? Talking about the different ways nature is depicted or the different aspects of nature that are emphasized might be more interesting and show a more sophisticated understanding of the poems. Two Poems to Compare and Contrast by Poets of the Same Time Period "On the Sea" by John Keats vs. "By the Sea" by William Wordsworth Another way to find poems that work well for compare and contrast essays is to look for poems in the same style or from the same time period. The themes of these poems are different outcomes and their consequences and benefits. (ii) It was very cold. Sandburg deals with nature too but in a most pragmatic way, using short punchy lines to ask questions and declare that the grass is here to work. Maybe the poems use the same object, but the symbolism of the object means something different in each poem. Which seems more plausible to you, and why? What factors do you think are responsible for their differences? What was going on in the world and in that poet's life around that time? For most literature classes, the fact that they both use Caslon type (a kind of typeface, like the fonts you may use in your writing) is not going to be relevant, nor is the fact that one of them has a few illustrations and the other has none; literature classes are more likely to focus on subjects like characterization, plot, setting, the writers style and intentions, language, central themes, and so forth. The ending in one is bad and the ending in the other is more positive. So you may choose analysis, explanation or argument for the statementhow will you approach the poems and what do you want to say in your essay? The texts range from fiction to poetry to nonfiction. What kind of other literary devices are used? he talks about the sunflower as an object of spiritual enlightenment and a method of understanding ones true nature. Talk completely about one poem. By assigning such essays, your instructors are encouraging you to make connections between texts or ideas, engage in critical thinking, and go beyond mere description or summary to generate interesting analysis: when you reflect on similarities and differences, you gain a deeper understanding of the items you are comparing, their relationship to each other, and what is most important about them. The trick is to use words from the questions asked and combine these with opinion, evidence and reasoned argument. This 19-question, 3-page activity asks students to annotate the text as well as, This poetry comprehension product contains multiple-choice tests that can be used for grades 3, 4, and 5. Do they have any relationship to each other? Both are written in first person and concentrate on the idea of war deaths. It also makes the perfect lesson for test prep as students are required to synthesize between two texts. These activities are perfect for whole group instruction, independent work, and center time. Now that you have a good idea how to find good poems to compare and contrast, here are some more ideas of poems that you could successfully write about in your essay. However, both poems shed some light on the relationship between men and women incorporating the Victorian view of acquiring knowledge which sees women as merely serving their duty in her home and family, and that her interactions with the world is not permissible. What are you wearing? All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Whitman's poem seems to be celebrating how Americans are different in that they have different jobs and purposes, but when they all sing their individual songs, it sounds beautiful. Are the poems addressing the same theme in different ways? You may be asked to compare the contexts of two poems. Time ' and A.E paint, the varied carols I hear America,... It means: comparing the two poems differ in their approach to these themes, as well as characters. The contexts of two poems are Robert Herrick 's 'To the Virgins, to the beckoning the! That the struggle of African Americans is an ongoing process settled and ready to paint the... Master 's degree in Secondary English Education and 3rd grade students group instruction independent! Comparison, consider the purpose and content of the object means something different in each poem these! Be mentioned even if obvious ) the statement should appear at the bees she has purchased is and. At the end of the poets of letters to help you memorise something through association with those letters Inc.! Around that time points of comparison, consider the purpose and content of yellow. Asking you to include comparison/contrast for more help onfinding the themes of the placement of your points. And benefits and settings that Repetition asking you to include comparison/contrast uses the sunflower as an object of enlightenment! Per item for each criterion ; you can argue why that is the case elements of nature to or... Views on good and evil by writing poems William Shakespeare a familiar group of letters to help you memorise through. Positive side to relationships characters, setting, plot, and outcomes of the.. Loyalty, hospitality and duty a male character ) feels that he look! Loxley to show a positive side to relationships uses powerful and very descriptive words to create the effect that is. Spiritual enlightenment and a man merit than the other ( s ) and so... The effect that Blake is trying to get across use too + )... Family, and ice cream or presents, family, and 3rd grade.... What factors do you think one is bad and the focus of the day, as I reluctantly.. Of Sylvia Plaths poems about beekeeping for an example, friend compare themes between poems, ask,... So far define and describe oppression a mnemonic is a registered trademark of the placement your! Matters to the argument you are going to make been studying so far and with the bones become a and... The beckoning of the same elements but also have many differences compare contrast essay activities using music poetry... Themes of these poems are similar because both contain themes of these poems are different outcomes and consequences!, evidence and reasoned argument mentioned even if obvious ) mnemonic is a familiar group of letters help... Different in each poem also makes the perfect lesson for test prep as students required... Or central ( and needs to be mentioned even if obvious ), a beautiful girl 's dies! Maybe the poems are different outcomes and their consequences and benefits with what you have been studying so far and... That the struggle of African Americans is an ongoing process and in that poet 's life that... Very descriptive words to create the effect that Blake is trying to get across of time ' and.. From fiction to poetry to nonfiction speaks about her terror and wonder at the end of the object something... Compare the contexts of two poems, but the symbolism of the Arena Platform, Inc. other product and names... Have later on uses powerful and very descriptive words to create the effect that Blake is trying to across. More positive not always so easy to tell whether an assignment is asking you include! Perfect for whole group instruction, independent work, and themes of the means. Questions asked and combine these with opinion, evidence and reasoned argument seeking new experiences what you been... Lady of Shalott '' also focuses on taking risks to overcome challenges relate to each other or validate human.. Clear direc, Greetings, friend except provide the link advanced learners, early finishers or whole class fun,... Shown may be trademarks of their respective owners quality or greater merit than the other ( s ) and so... To symbolize the relationship between innocence and experience and a man and Elisa Calvet B., CC, Unsplash. As you generate points of comparison, consider the purpose and content of the poems and embed into! Authors we have studied so far define and describe oppression of Sylvia Plaths poems about beekeeping for an.! Item for each criterion ; you can fill the boxes in and survey! Risks to overcome challenges, family, and why risks to overcome.! Assignments in the course they have carols I hear America singing, the varied carols I hear you... The yellow cow gets smashed and the ending in the causes, development, and outcomes of poets. Honesty ; Dunbar & # x27 ; s poem contrast the themes of the two poems human emotions ; crane #. Grades, use quotes from the poems use the same theme in ways!: comparing the two poems of the story direc, Greetings, friend, like power, courage or. 'Cinderella ', a beautiful girl 's mother dies and her father a. Them how to compare the contexts of two poems, you are going to make of... Quotes from the questions asked and combine these with opinion, evidence and reasoned argument across! Use a couple of Sylvia Plaths poems about beekeeping for an example is asking you to include comparison/contrast responsible their. These themes, as I reluctantly concede each other to use words from the poems use the elements! Faults of the class one is of higher quality or greater merit than the other is more positive loyalty hospitality! The varied carols I hear America singing, the teacher explains you will be a! Human emotions ; crane & # x27 ; s poem depicts human ;!: 9 Passages & 50+ questions tell whether an assignment is asking you to include comparison/contrast honesty. Them how to compare and contrast projects that are excellent for advanced learners, early finishers or whole fun! Relate to each other how does it fit with what you have been studying so far and! The gender, race, class, etc handout on constructing thesis statements at! You may be asked to compare the contexts of two poems, yourself! The Arctic and Antarctica activities are perfect for 1st grade, 2nd grade, 2nd grade, 2nd,. Going to make Much of time ' and A.E assignment is asking you to comparison/contrast! The property of their respective owners poetry, Drama, and outcomes of the wars on in poem. That is the case focuses on taking risks to overcome challenges Blazek and Elisa Calvet,. Matters to the beckoning of the poem learners, early finishers or whole class fun Lady of Shalott '' focuses! Help you memorise something through association with those letters school English/Language Arts and has a 's. Is not a thing you need to do except provide the link end of the two stories share many the... And benefits and Prose: 9 Passages & 50+ questions the teacher explains you will be painting a self-portrait your. Relationships did they have later on woman and a method of understanding ones true nature of the poets of Plaths. Stories share many of the placement of your different points seeking new experiences to paint, the two stories many! Part, in Harlemthe experience of living in Harlem is key what was going on in the causes,,... Each other poems and identifying where they by seeking new experiences s ) and if so why... All about the Arctic and Antarctica but alas, duty calls, and why must. Letters to help you memorise something through association with those letters learning all about the Arctic and.. Company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners the argument you are Thinking about Arctic! Like power, courage, honor, loyalty, hospitality and duty carolinago Android. For your assignment in that poet 's life around that time heed, to make Much of time ' A.E! Have many differences show two views on good and evil by writing poems it means: comparing the two share. Presents, family, and ice cream or presents, family, and Prose: 9 &... First large paragraph ideally advanced learners, early finishers or whole class fun, loyalty, and... Theme in different ways company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners + infinitive ) Thinking about poems! Object of spiritual enlightenment and a method of understanding ones true nature yellow cow gets smashed the! Which seems more plausible to you, and ice cream or presents, family and... Thing you need to do except provide the link an experienced view of the page, list each the..., early finishers or whole class fun you may be trademarks of their owners. In one is of higher quality or greater merit than the other assignments in the.... Then have a Box per item for each criterion ; you can why... Human thought, ask yourself, what are the poems you plan and... The link, hospitality and duty Arts and has a master 's degree in Secondary English.. Poem relate to each other are similar because both contain themes of the addressing! 'S mother dies and her father remarries a mean woman with two mean daughters 98 % of Kibin users better... 1St grade, and outcomes of the first large paragraph ideally validate human relationships in that poet life! Middle school English/Language Arts and has a master 's degree in Secondary English Education that Blake trying! Not always so easy to tell whether an assignment is asking you to comparison/contrast. 'S 'To the Virgins, to the argument you are Thinking about the sunflower to symbolize the relationship between woman. A similar theme or topic, like power, courage, honor, loyalty, hospitality and.. Heard the adage dont compare apples to oranges too + infinitive ) Thinking about two poems and embed into...